Comparative analysis of the surface roughness of conventional resins and filling after immersion in mouthwashes

Aim: Bulk Fill composite resins were released on the market in order to reduce the time in clinical sessions by using increments of up to 5.0 mm thickness. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the rinsing solutions on the surface roughness of the conventional composite and Bulk fill composite resins. Methods:40 specimens were prepared from a 4.0mm x 10.0mm teflon matrix and photoactivated for 20 seconds, with 20 specimens made of Filtek Bulk-Fill composite resin (3M ESPE) and 20 specimens made with Filtek™ Z350 XT composite resin (3M ESPE). Each group was subdivided into 2 subgroups: G1 (Filtek™ Z350 XT-3M ESPE-immersed in Colgate PlaxWhitening®); G2 (Filtek™ Z350 XT-3M ESPE-immersed in PlaxFreshMint®); G3 (Filtek™ Bulk-Fill-3M ESPE-immersed in Colgate PlaxWhitening®) and G4 (Filtek™ Bulk-Fill-3M ESPE-immersed in Colgate PlaxFreshMint®). The surface roughness test was performed initially and after immersion in rinses by the Time Group Inc.-TR200® rugosimeter apparatus and the data were submitted to statistical analysis (two-way repeated measures ANOVA). Results: Surface roughness values of the Filtek™ Bulk-Fill composite resin (3M ESPE) were significantly higher than the Filtek™ Z350 XT composite resin (3M ESPE) (P <0.0001). However, no differences were identified before and after immersion in rinses with or without alcohol. Conclusion: The use of mouthwashes does not interfere with the surface roughness of the tested resins, but the composite resin Filtek Z350 XT (3M ESPE) presents a surface with less roughness

Reabilitação funcional e estética de amelogênese imperfeita: relato de caso / Functional and aesthetic rehabilitation of amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report

A amelogênese imperfeita (AI) refere-se a um grupo de anomalias do desenvolvimento dos dentes. Os principais problemas relacionados à AI consistem em estética insatisfatória, sensibilidade dental, predisposição ao acúmulo de placa, aumento da prevalência de cárie, entre outros. Este trabalho tem por objetivo relatar um caso clínico de um paciente com AI em que, depois de um planejamento multidisciplinar, foi realizada uma reabilitação oral com restaurações em cerâmica pura. O tratamento não somente restaurou a função e a estética, como também apresentou um impacto psicológico positivo, que, consequentemente, melhorou a qualidade de vida da paciente(AU)

Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) comprises a group of developmental tooth conditions. The main problems of AI are unsatisfactory aesthetics, tooth sensitivity, and susceptibility to plaque buildup, increased tooth decay, among others. This article is a case report of a patient presenting amelogenesis imperfect which underwent oral rehabilitation with all-ceramic restorations after a multidisciplinary planning. The treatment not only restored the function and aesthetics, but also had a positive psychological impact and hence improving the patient's life quality(AU)